Hydroisomerization of n-decane over Ni-Pt-W supported on amorphous silica-alumina catalysts
Identifieur interne : 000422 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000421; suivant : 000423Hydroisomerization of n-decane over Ni-Pt-W supported on amorphous silica-alumina catalysts
Auteurs : Yacine Rezgui [Algérie] ; Miloud Guemini [Algérie]Source :
- Applied catalysis. A, General : (Print) [ 0926-860X ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Décane, Support, Silice, Alumine, Catalyseur, Platine, Nickel, Isomérisation, Stabilité, Catalyse hétérogène, Procédé sol gel, Imprégnation, Plasma, Thermodésorption, Ammoniac, Pyridine, Adsorption, Spectrométrie IR, Réacteur lit fixe, Pression atmosphérique, Vitesse, Hydrogène, Hydrocarbure, Isomère, Conversion, Sélectivité, SiO2, Al2O3.
- Wicri :
- topic : Platine, Nickel, Hydrogène, Hydrocarbure.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adsorption, Alumina, Ammonia, Atmospheric pressure, Catalyst, Conversion, Decane, Fixed bed reactor, Heterogeneous catalysis, Hydrocarbon, Hydrogen, Impregnation, Infrared spectrometry, Isomer, Isomerization, Nickel, Plasma, Platinum, Pyridine, Selectivity, Silica, Sol gel process, Stability, Support, Thermodesorption, Velocity.
Abstract
A series of NiPtW/silica-alumina catalysts (wt.%: Ni,12-17; W: 10, Pt: 0.1-1) were prepared via a hybrid method: sol-gel and incipient wetness impregnation and characterized by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), BET, temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia (NH3-TPD), pyridine adsorption followed by FTIR and TPO techniques. On these catalysts, n-decane hydroisomerization was carried out under the following conditions: fixed bed reactor, atmospheric pressure, temperature ranging from 150 to 300 °C, weight hourly space velocity of 4 h-1 and molar hydrogen/hydrocarbon ratio of 5. Pt was found to promote activity and stability, the effect being optimal for 0.2 wt.% Pt. Isomers and cracking products yields were a function of both metal (Ni and Pt) content and conversion. Whatever n-decane conversion, monobranched isomers were found to be predominant. Besides, up to 10% conversion, the cracked products were not produced in significant amounts. For a time on stream of 100 min, the best results (47% conversion and 56% isomerization selectivity) were obtained at 250 °C over the catalyst containing 12% Ni, 10% W and 0.2% Pt).
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000154
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000287
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000150
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000433
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000422
Le document en format XML
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<term>Atmospheric pressure</term>
<term>Catalyst</term>
<term>Conversion</term>
<term>Decane</term>
<term>Fixed bed reactor</term>
<term>Heterogeneous catalysis</term>
<term>Hydrocarbon</term>
<term>Hydrogen</term>
<term>Impregnation</term>
<term>Infrared spectrometry</term>
<term>Isomer</term>
<term>Isomerization</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Plasma</term>
<term>Platinum</term>
<term>Pyridine</term>
<term>Selectivity</term>
<term>Silica</term>
<term>Sol gel process</term>
<term>Stability</term>
<term>Support</term>
<term>Thermodesorption</term>
<term>Velocity</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Décane</term>
<term>Support</term>
<term>Silice</term>
<term>Alumine</term>
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<term>Platine</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Isomérisation</term>
<term>Stabilité</term>
<term>Catalyse hétérogène</term>
<term>Procédé sol gel</term>
<term>Imprégnation</term>
<term>Plasma</term>
<term>Thermodésorption</term>
<term>Ammoniac</term>
<term>Pyridine</term>
<term>Adsorption</term>
<term>Spectrométrie IR</term>
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<term>Pression atmosphérique</term>
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<term>Conversion</term>
<term>Sélectivité</term>
<term>SiO2</term>
<term>Al2O3</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Platine</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A series of NiPtW/silica-alumina catalysts (wt.%: Ni,12-17; W: 10, Pt: 0.1-1) were prepared via a hybrid method: sol-gel and incipient wetness impregnation and characterized by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), BET, temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia (NH<sub>3</sub>
-TPD), pyridine adsorption followed by FTIR and TPO techniques. On these catalysts, n-decane hydroisomerization was carried out under the following conditions: fixed bed reactor, atmospheric pressure, temperature ranging from 150 to 300 °C, weight hourly space velocity of 4 h<sup>-1</sup>
and molar hydrogen/hydrocarbon ratio of 5. Pt was found to promote activity and stability, the effect being optimal for 0.2 wt.% Pt. Isomers and cracking products yields were a function of both metal (Ni and Pt) content and conversion. Whatever n-decane conversion, monobranched isomers were found to be predominant. Besides, up to 10% conversion, the cracked products were not produced in significant amounts. For a time on stream of 100 min, the best results (47% conversion and 56% isomerization selectivity) were obtained at 250 °C over the catalyst containing 12% Ni, 10% W and 0.2% Pt).</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Algérie</li>
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<name sortKey="Guemini, Miloud" sort="Guemini, Miloud" uniqKey="Guemini M" first="Miloud" last="Guemini">Miloud Guemini</name>
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